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Texas
The Narrowing — It Went Backwards

Texas

Eight routes in. Which ones reach you depends on where you stand.

Black developers looking at code together — licensed illustration, not a person in the statistic. The Narrowing — It Went Backwards — texas.
Black developers looking at code together. Licensed illustration — not a person in the statistic. Photo: Unsplash
HomeThe NarrowingIt Went Backwards › Texas
An HBCUCommunity collegeRegistered apprenticeshipAn industry certificateAP Computer Science in high schoolWIOA-funded trainingMoving across where you already workSelf-taught with a portfolio
5.4%of US software developers are Black — about 121,716 people
12.7%of everyone employed in the United States

The ladder, in one table

WhereBlack shareAgainst 12.7% of all workers
Everyone employed in the US12.7%
Computer & mathematical occupations9.5%0.75×
Software developers5.4%0.43×
Technology jobs overall8%0.63×
C-suite technology executives3%0.24×

Occupation rows: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages. Technology-industry and executive rows: CompTIA via McKinsey, 2022 — a different instrument on a different base, shown here because the direction is the point and stated separately because the sources are not the same.

Black professionals in a meeting with laptops — licensed illustration, not a person in the statistic. The Narrowing — It Went Backwards — texas.
Black professionals in a meeting with laptops. Licensed illustration — not a person in the statistic. Photo: Pexels

What Texas carries

24 of Texas's 254 counties are classified by the USDA as persistent-poverty counties — poverty that has stayed high across decades of measurement rather than in one bad year. 53 are low-education counties. That means a high share of working-age adults have no education beyond high school. Nationally, nearly half of the rural Black poor live in high- or persistent-poverty counties, concentrated in the Mississippi Delta, Appalachia, the Black Belt and the southern border regions. Texas's county pages name which ones here.

Those are USDA Economic Research Service classifications of places, not of people, and they describe what was available rather than what anyone is capable of.

Distance in Texas

168 of Texas's 254 counties sit outside every metropolitan area. That changes which routes are physically reachable — an HBCU, a community college or a career centre forty miles away is a different institution to one four miles away. The commuting zone named on each county page is the right search radius, and it is almost always wider than the county line.

What Texas runs on

Of 254 counties, the most common economic types are mining and energy (65), farming (63), government (32). Where the employers are field services, transport and equipment contractors, the technical work already here is the systems those operations run on — which is a reachable first job and a real one.

What is already paid for

Programme names, amounts and deadlines change. These are the doors; verify current terms with the source before counting on a number.

By county

Anderson CountyAndrews CountyAngelina CountyAransas CountyArcher CountyArmstrong CountyAtascosa CountyAustin CountyBailey CountyBandera CountyBastrop CountyBaylor CountyBee CountyBell CountyBexar CountyBlanco CountyBorden CountyBosque CountyBowie CountyBrazoria CountyBrazos CountyBrewster CountyBriscoe CountyBrooks CountyBrown CountyBurleson CountyBurnet CountyCaldwell CountyCalhoun CountyCallahan CountyCameron CountyCamp CountyCarson CountyCass CountyCastro CountyChambers CountyCherokee CountyChildress CountyClay CountyCochran CountyCoke CountyColeman CountyCollin CountyCollingsworth CountyColorado CountyComal CountyComanche CountyConcho CountyCooke CountyCoryell CountyCottle CountyCrane CountyCrockett CountyCrosby CountyCulberson CountyDallam CountyDallas CountyDawson CountyDeaf Smith CountyDelta CountyDenton CountyDeWitt CountyDickens CountyDimmit CountyDonley CountyDuval CountyEastland CountyEctor CountyEdwards CountyEl Paso CountyEllis CountyErath CountyFalls CountyFannin CountyFayette CountyFisher CountyFloyd CountyFoard CountyFort Bend CountyFranklin CountyFreestone CountyFrio CountyGaines CountyGalveston CountyGarza CountyGillespie CountyGlasscock CountyGoliad CountyGonzales CountyGray CountyGrayson CountyGregg CountyGrimes CountyGuadalupe CountyHale CountyHall CountyHamilton CountyHansford CountyHardeman CountyHardin CountyHarris CountyHarrison CountyHartley CountyHaskell CountyHays CountyHemphill CountyHenderson CountyHidalgo CountyHill CountyHockley CountyHood CountyHopkins CountyHouston CountyHoward CountyHudspeth CountyHunt CountyHutchinson CountyIrion CountyJack CountyJackson CountyJasper CountyJeff Davis CountyJefferson CountyJim Hogg CountyJim Wells CountyJohnson CountyJones CountyKarnes CountyKaufman CountyKendall CountyKenedy CountyKent CountyKerr CountyKimble CountyKing CountyKinney CountyKleberg CountyKnox CountyLa Salle CountyLamar CountyLamb CountyLampasas CountyLavaca CountyLee CountyLeon CountyLiberty CountyLimestone CountyLipscomb CountyLive Oak CountyLlano CountyLoving CountyLubbock CountyLynn CountyMadison CountyMarion CountyMartin CountyMason CountyMatagorda CountyMaverick CountyMcCulloch CountyMcLennan CountyMcMullen CountyMedina CountyMenard CountyMidland CountyMilam CountyMills CountyMitchell CountyMontague CountyMontgomery CountyMoore CountyMorris CountyMotley CountyNacogdoches CountyNavarro CountyNewton CountyNolan CountyNueces CountyOchiltree CountyOldham CountyOrange CountyPalo Pinto CountyPanola CountyParker CountyParmer CountyPecos CountyPolk CountyPotter CountyPresidio CountyRains CountyRandall CountyReagan CountyReal CountyRed River CountyReeves CountyRefugio CountyRoberts CountyRobertson CountyRockwall CountyRunnels CountyRusk CountySabine CountySan Augustine CountySan Jacinto CountySan Patricio CountySan Saba CountySchleicher CountyScurry CountyShackelford CountyShelby CountySherman CountySmith CountySomervell CountyStarr CountyStephens CountySterling CountyStonewall CountySutton CountySwisher CountyTarrant CountyTaylor CountyTerrell CountyTerry CountyThrockmorton CountyTitus CountyTom Green CountyTravis CountyTrinity CountyTyler CountyUpshur CountyUpton CountyUvalde CountyVal Verde CountyVan Zandt CountyVictoria CountyWalker CountyWaller CountyWard CountyWashington CountyWebb CountyWharton CountyWheeler CountyWichita CountyWilbarger CountyWillacy CountyWilliamson CountyWilson CountyWinkler CountyWise CountyWood CountyYoakum CountyYoung CountyZapata CountyZavala County

All eight routes

Sources. Occupation shares: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey Table 11, 2025 annual averages, reproduced as published. Degree counts: National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS, 2021–22; degree-share trend: National Science Foundation NCSES. High school access, participation and the earnings effect: Code.org Advocacy Coalition, State of Computer Science Education, and the underlying study, Liu, Conrad & Blazar, EdWorkingPaper 24-904 — which reports roughly 8% overall and a 10-to-14% range across subgroups including Black students, not a standalone 12%, and we say so rather than quoting the friendliest point in a range. AP exam composition: College Board via the Kapor Center, 2020. HBCU figures: UNCF Frederick D. Patterson Research Institute. Population and geography: Pew Research Center; rural poverty patterns: USDA Economic Research Service. County economic type and needs classifications: USDA ERS County Typology Codes; labour markets: 2020 Commuting Zones. County counts are computed from the committed county file at build time, not asserted.

Photographs on this campaign are licensed stock used as illustration — not portraits of the people inside the federal counts. Full credits: CREDITS.md.